Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwenkqubo yokufudukela ezidolophini, ukwakhiwa kobunjineli betonela kuya kubaluleke ngakumbi nangakumbi.Kubunjineli betonela, i-hydraulic rock drills, njengesixhobo esisebenzayo nesithembekileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimisebenzi yokutyumza amatye kunye nokugrumba amatye.
Ukugrunjwa kwamatye linyathelo elingenakuthintelwa kulwakhiwo lwetonela.Iindlela zesintu zokomba amatye zifuna abasebenzi kunye nexesha elininzi, kwaye azisebenzi kwaye ziyabulaleka.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-hydraulic rock drills kuyitshintshile le meko kwaye kwaphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho wemisebenzi yokwemba amatye.
Okokuqala, i-hydraulic rock drill ineempawu zokugrumba amatye aphezulu.Abasiki bayo bokugrumba amatye banokukhawuleza kwaye baqhekeze amatye ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu olubonelelwa yinkqubo yoxinzelelo lwamanzi.Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokomba amatye, ukugrumba amatye okwenziwa ngoxinzelelo lwehydraulic kunokugqiba inani elikhulu lemisebenzi yokugrumba amatye ngexesha elifutshane, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Okwesibini, i-hydraulic rock drill ineempawu zokuguquguquka okuqinileyo.Kwi-tunneling, iintlobo zamatye kunye nobunzima ziyahluka, kwaye izixhobo zokwemba amatye zemveli zihlala zingakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo.I-hydraulic rock drill ingakhetha umsiki wokugrumba amatye ofanelekileyo ngokweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamatye kunye nokuqina, ukuze ulungelelanise iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokomba amatye.Oku kwenza imisebenzi yokugrumba amatye ibe bhetyebhetye kwaye isebenze kakuhle.
Okokugqibela, i-hydraulic rock drill inengxolo ephantsi kunye nokungcangcazela ngexesha lokomba lwamatye.Kubunjineli betonela, ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kuya kuba nefuthe elithile kwindawo engqongileyo kunye nabasebenzi.I-hydraulic rock drill inciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela ngokunciphisa ingxabano kunye nefuthe phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nelitye, kwaye iphucula induduzo kunye nokhuseleko lwendawo yokusebenza.Ukushwankathela, i-hydraulic rock drill, njengesixhobo esisebenzayo nesiguquguqukayo, ibonise iingenelo ezicacileyo ekusebenziseni ubunjineli betonela.Ayiphuculi kakhulu kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho wemisebenzi yokomba amatye, kodwa ikwanciphisa ifuthe lengxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kokusingqongileyo kunye nabasebenzi.Kukholelwa ukuba ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe, ukusetyenziswa kwe-hydraulic rock drills kuya kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kulwakhiwo lwetonela kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile kuphuhliso lwedolophu kunye nokwakhiwa kwezithuthi.
I-hydraulic rock drill sisixhobo esisebenzisa uxinzelelo lolwelo ukuhambisa amandla kwimisebenzi yokuqhekezwa kwamatye kunye nokugrumba amatye.Inala malungu alandelayo:
Isixokelelwano seHydraulic: I-hydraulic rock drill isebenzisa ulwelo (idla ngokuba yi-hydraulic oil) njengendawo yokuhambisa amandla.Inkqubo ye-hydraulic iqulethe iimpompo ze-hydraulic, iisilinda ze-hydraulic, iipayipi kunye neevalvu zokulawula.Impompo ye-hydraulic inoxanduva lokumpompa i-oyile ye-hydraulic ukusuka kwitanki yeoli, ukuyicinezela, kwaye emva koko idlulisele uxinzelelo kwi-cylinder ye-hydraulic ngokusebenzisa umbhobho.
I-hydraulic cylinder: I-hydraulic cylinder yi-actuator yamandla ye-hydraulic rock drill, ikakhulukazi eyenziwe ngepiston, intonga yepiston kunye ne-cylinder.Xa i-oyile ye-hydraulic ingena kwi-cylinder ye-hydraulic, i-piston ityhalwa phambili ngoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, ngaloo ndlela iqhuba isixhobo sokugrumba ilitye ukutyumza kunye nokusebenza kwamatye.
Izixhobo zokugrumba amatye: Izixhobo zokwembiwa kwamatye e-hydraulic rock drills zidla ngokuqulunqwa ngamasuntswana okomba amatye, iiplagi zokugrumba amatye okanye iintloko zebhola zokomba amatye.Iingceba zelitye zezelitye eliqina ngakumbi, iiplagi zamatye zezezakhiwo zekhonkrithi, kwaye iibhola zamatye zezokwembiwa kwamatye okubanzi ngakumbi.
Umgaqo osebenzayo we-hydraulic rock drill kukuguqula uxinzelelo lwe-oyile ye-hydraulic ibe namandla aphezulu ngenkqubo yoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, kwaye emva koko idluliselwe kwisixhobo sokomba amatye.Xa i-oyile ye-hydraulic ingena kwi-cylinder ye-hydraulic, i-piston iqhutywe phambili ngoxinzelelo, iqhube i-rock drilling isixhobo ukuchaphazela kunye nokusika ilitye.Le mpembelelo kunye nentshukumo yokusika iguqula amandla afana nenqaku kumphezulu wamatye abe ngamandla acwangcisiweyo, ngokwenza njalo kuphunyezwe ukuqhekezwa kwamatye kunye nokugrumba amatye.
I-hydraulic rock drill ineempawu zokugrumba amatye aphezulu, uluhlu olubanzi lokusebenza kunye nokusebenza okuqinileyo.Iyakwazi ukulungelelanisa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamatye, kuquka i-granite, i-limestone, i-sandstone, njl., Kwaye ingasetyenziselwa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zobunjineli, ezifana nokwakhiwa kwetonela, imigodi, ukuchithwa kwentaba, njl.
Ukongeza, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwe-hydraulic rock drills nako kubaluleke kakhulu.Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-hydraulic rock drill, umsebenzisi kufuneka aqonde incwadi yemiyalelo yesixhobo kwaye afumane uqeqesho olufanelekileyo.Umsebenzisi kufuneka asebenzise isixhobo ngokufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno ezithile zokomba amatye kunye nendawo yokusebenza, kwaye athobele imithetho yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo.Ngexesha elifanayo, gcina izixhobo rhoqo, ezifana nokutshintsha izixhobo ezigugileyo, ukujonga kunye nokulungiswa kwenkqubo ye-hydraulic, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo.
i-hydraulic rock drill sisixhobo esiguqula uxinzelelo lwe-oyile ye-hydraulic ibe namandla nge-hydraulic system ukuphumeza imisebenzi yokuqhekezwa kwamatye kunye nokugrumba amatye.Ineempawu zokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokulungelelanisa okunamandla, kwaye ifanelekile kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamatye kunye neemeko zobunjineli.Umsebenzisi kufuneka athobele iinkqubo zokusebenza kwaye enze ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwesixhobo ukuqinisekisa umphumo wokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-18-2023
